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SCMP 2026-03-18

How Chinese robot makers are tapping OpenClaw to take on real-world tasks

Open-source agents meet moving parts

Chinese robotics firms are increasingly embedding OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent that has reportedly taken China by storm, into physical robots to perform everyday tasks. Ecovacs (科沃斯) unveiled Bajie at the Appliance and Electronics World Expo in Shanghai last week — a round, vacuum-like base fitted with a robotic arm and gripper. It has been reported that Bajie demonstrated picking up and organising clutter at the conference, marking a shift from screen-bound AI to embodied, serviceable machines.

From bespoke butler to factory arm

Ecovacs founder Qian Dongqi reportedly told local media the company aims for robots like Bajie to eventually shoulder household chores, functioning as customised “butlers” trained on family habits rather than preprogrammed rule sets. The push is not limited to consumer homes. Guangzhou-based AgileX Robotics released a guide for integrating OpenClaw with its Nero 7-axis arm, enabling users to command complex motion in natural language instead of hand-writing kinematics code — a step that lowers the engineering barrier for applied robotics.

Strategy, scale and geopolitics

Why now? Against a backdrop of US-led export controls and tightening trade curbs on advanced chips and robotics, Chinese firms are increasingly relying on open-source software and domestic toolchains to accelerate productisation and reduce dependence on restricted Western technology. OpenClaw offers a software stack that can be paired with locally made hardware, speeding deployments from demos to service robots in retail, logistics and homes.

Risks and the road ahead

The technology still faces practical limits: robust perception, safe manipulation in cluttered, human environments and standards for reliability. Who will set the guardrails — and how quickly regulators will respond — remains unclear. It has been reported that vendors and researchers are moving fast; the central question now is whether the integration of agents like OpenClaw will scale safely from expo floors to everyday life.

AIRobotics
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