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虎嗅 2026-03-31

Single-day plunge of over ¥100 — memory price roller coaster: technological disruption or market misread?

What happened

A sudden slide in consumer DDR5 prices has sent shockwaves through the memory market, with it has been reported that single-day drops in China exceeded ¥100 for some mainstream modules. The immediate trigger appears to be Google (谷歌)’s release of a new compression algorithm called TurboQuant, which reportedly can cut the key-value cache (KV Cache) memory used in large-language-model inference by about 60%. Major e‑commerce listings on Amazon (亚马逊) and other U.S. platforms showed steep markdowns — and Corsair (海盗船)’s VENGEANCE DDR5 models were among the most visible decliners.

Why this matters

Western readers should know why memory chips matter beyond PCs. DDR5 and HBM are the volatile, high-performance RAM types that powered the AI-driven spike in demand over the past two years; data-centre inference and training workloads were a major growth engine for memory makers. It has been reported that the Financial Times tied Google’s TurboQuant announcement to nearly $1 trillion of market‑value erosion across U.S. memory-related stocks in a single week. That’s not just a price tag — it’s investor expectations about future hardware consumption being rewritten in real time.

Market dynamics vs. technological lead time

Tech breakthroughs can change demand curves, but productisation is slow. TurboQuant’s compression of KV Cache reduces DRAM needs for some inference workloads, yet broad commercial deployment requires engineering, validation and ecosystem integration. Meanwhile, the recent crash in prices in China looks amplified by inventory liquidation: it has been reported that investors and speculators who hoarded modules during last year’s boom are now rushing to sell into a thin market, turning a structural signal into a panic-driven freefall. Supply-demand imbalances and behavioural selling often amplify technical shifts into dramatic price moves.

Outlook: disruption, correction, or both?

Is this a paradigm reversal or a market overreaction? The short answer: both. TurboQuant is a meaningful technical development that lowers hardware intensity for certain AI tasks, and that gives long-term structural headwinds to some memory demand scenarios. But other demand sources — enterprise storage, automotive, consumer upgrades — remain. Geopolitics matters too: U.S.-China tech tensions and export controls have already reshaped supply chains and inventory behaviours, making the market more sensitive to news. The sober test will be how quickly compression technology is adopted in production systems — and whether memory makers can pivot to higher‑value niches and more resilient supply chains before investor patience runs out.

AITelecom
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